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	<title>Principia Pilot &#187; Letters to the Editor</title>
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		<title>Ending the minimum&#160;wage</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/ending-the-minimum-wage/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/ending-the-minimum-wage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2012 22:19:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>setorfelix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=8157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It’s true. You and I both know that on the face of things, it’s harder to get a job than ever (especially for young people). But is the answer to this problem one so simple as getting rid of the minimum wage? I think not. While I do agree with the author that many young [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It’s true. You and I both know that on the face of things, it’s harder to get a job than ever (especially for young people). But is the answer to this problem one so simple as getting rid of the minimum wage? I think not. While I do agree with the author that many young people seek out jobs primarily for work experience and resume-buildup rather than for money, there is a large and increasing percentage of “youth” (which the U.S. Department of Labor defines as “16- to 24-year-olds”) who are working out of necessity, whether for survival, to pay tuition and student loans, or otherwise. Therefore, to “help the youth” we cannot simply help those of privilege (those who do have a parent’s basement to sleep in, if necessary). In fact, we should probably focus on helping the youth who, well, actually need helping – individuals who struggle in low-income positions in order to have the food, clothes, and shelter necessary to sustain their human existence.<br />
The author makes the statement, “if someone is able and willing to work for less because money is not the primary reason for that person needing a job, we should not be prohibiting that.” While I agree with this statement in some sense, I think that internships and volunteer opportunities serve exactly the purpose referred to: lots of experience without the necessity of a high payout. The logic following the above quoted statement suggests an incentive (in the form of lower cost) for employers to hire younger, more-privileged workers rather than those who will rely on their earnings out of necessity. This is not only a question of economics and of law (as the author recognizes) but is more so one of ethics.<br />
I do agree with one main point that “Help the youth…” expresses, though: abolishing minimum wage would definitely help employers. Trying to get labor “at a bargain price” follows the Golden Rule of capitalism: maximize profits and minimize spending. When thinking about this in the context of labor, some might say this mentality could lead to exploitation. But that wouldn’t be anything new in our country; this is why the Fair Labor Standards Act – the very act that still enforces a federal minimum wage – was passed in 1938. (If you want an example of how bad it was for workers prior to that point, just read Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle.) But even since the act passed, the trend of American companies exploiting people for labor is still common – most of the victims are just overseas, where minimum wage laws aren’t so strict. Think about sweatshops, the outsourcing of labor to places like Indonesia and Malaysia, places where corporations can get the same work they’d have done in America for cents on the dollar. A minimum wage is still not enough to protect everyone but is a landmark of progress and crucial to human rights in any capitalist society. I don’t know about you, but I’d rather “put groceries in bags” for $7.25 an hour than work in a textile factory for a few dollars a day; ending the minimum wage would make the latter scenario scarily possible.</p>
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		<title>Letters to the&#160;editor</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/8153/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/8153/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2012 22:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>setorfelix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=8153</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Let me begin by acknowledging how much I love Principia, and the time I have spent here. That love and the untold potential of this institution are what impel me to write to you today. In my mind, there is one great and terrible problem with the way Principia is run that lies at the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let me begin by acknowledging how much I love Principia, and the time I have spent here. That love and the untold potential of this institution are what impel me to write to you today. In my mind, there is one great and terrible problem with the way Principia is run that lies at the root of our struggles this past year-and-a-half.<br />
Last spring was a confusing and unsettling time for this campus when a large number of students were suspended from school. Several of these cases involved students caught breaking the code of conduct, some for taking part in dealing drugs, some for theft, and one for vandalism of a beloved painting.<br />
Not only were the offenses surprising to many Principians, but the response from the school was even more shocking. They took a hard line with the wrongdoers and worked with local police, putting some students in custody over night. The actions taken by the authorities seemed (to students) even a little under-handed in some cases. The question that plagued me last spring was why there was so much hate being expressed toward the school, and toward the wrongdoers. The worst part was the tangible atmosphere of mistrust and hostility that lingered over the campus for the whole quarter. I felt this to the extent that when I left campus I felt that a massive mental weight had been lifted from me.<br />
I have been struggling with what caused this situation, because even though the problem seems to have subsided, it has certainly not gone away. In fact we must be on our guard so that it does not return with haste. Through much prayer and study I have come to the conclusion that there is one root problem: that Principia does not encourage its students to go to God for answers to their moral problems. The institution has created a set of rules that it defines as the moral way to live and it tells its students not only to live that way while they are on campus but that this is the right way for everyone.<br />
I am not saying these standards are wrong or right. But Principia has made its rules seem like absolute right and wrong, they make these rules seem like the standard for how a “good Christian Scientist” must live. In reality, our motives outweigh any material action we might take. This outlining of what is right and wrong attempts to make Principia an intermediary between God and man. This is an obvious evil that is seen by its fruit.<br />
I point to the terrifying percentage of graduates who have left the Christian Science movement. I say they left because they never dealt with these issues directly. Many of them reacted to this concept of an intermediary and never talked directly with God. They knew the rules but they did not know why they exist.<br />
Students fear punishment so they try to appear good in the eyes of the school. The students who exist in this state (which, I might add, are likely a majority) are like the “whited sepulchres” whom Jesus spoke of that are “full of dead men&#8217;s bones, and of all uncleanness” – Matt. 23: 27.<br />
This is what Jesus called the Pharisees, who were completely hypocritical. They were trying to lead the people to righteousness but were completely sensual themselves. For those who may not know,  sepulchre is a tomb that is outwardly beautiful but is literally filled with dead bodies. We must not appear to be good for anyone&#8217;s sake. We must all be honest about where we are in our progress. This is a firm foundation upon which we can make the progress we desperately need, and no longer be hypocritical. We must be allowed to be honest, we need the freedom to say that we are not perfect and not feel judged for it. This is imperative on the part of the administration. If this is done, then this school will produce morally upright individuals.<br />
Let me also say here that the homosexuality policy is both hateful and discriminatory, though it follows the trend of popular opinion. A close examination of Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures by Mary Baker Eddy, page 57: 4-14, reveals that “union of masculine and feminine qualities constitutes completeness,” not bodies. This leads me to think this verse is not about who should get married, but actually about how we are already complete because we all express both sets of qualities. Asking a gay man or woman to pray for a healing is just as ridiculous as suggesting that a person can be healed of the color of his or her skin. Both terms – homosexual and heterosexual – are human concepts that will be outgrown.<br />
I do not propose that Principia should abandon all rules, just that Principia MUST give up the notion that their rules define right and wrong. God tells us what is right and wrong and students can be trusted to make use of this line of communication. They should be expected to work this out with God. We should encourage students to deal with these moral issues. There should be much more room for every student to struggle with these issues. This is especially true for people who have had problems in the past and who want to be better. Also, Prin should not try to control students when they are beyond the limits of their jurisdiction. Above all, Principia must eliminate the fear associated with being caught in wrongdoing because this allows sin to continue undetected and unchallenged. When we have all brought our struggles to the surface and we can be honest, then we will see true healing.<br />
I warn that Principia will be destroyed by hypocrisy if we do not deal with our issues. The administration has a responsibility to students and the whole Christian Science movement to rectify their false sense of judgment, which does not “behold” wrongdoers as the “perfect man.” And students have a responsibility to deal with our own hypocrisies. If we can all learn to be open and honest, all strive to be better metaphysicians, and honestly ask God to correct our morals, then Principia will be like “the city [that] lieth foursquare” from Revelation, and the sun will never set on the progress that this institution will support.</p>
<p>Sincerely,</p>
<p>Tim&nbsp;Dixon</p>
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		<title>Racism and&#160;Principia</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/racism-and-principia/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2012/04/06/racism-and-principia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2012 22:07:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>setorfelix</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=8149</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While there are many theories that have been put out to explain the origin of racism, none of them have provided a substantive or conclusive enough explanation. Racism advances the argument that characteristics and abilities are based on skin color, and that some racial groups are superior to others. However, modern science has ruled out [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While there are many theories that have been put out to explain the origin of racism, none of them have provided a substantive or conclusive enough explanation. Racism advances the argument that characteristics and abilities are based on skin color, and that some racial groups are superior to others. However, modern science has ruled out the role of skin color and physical attributes and its relations to capability of individuals. These discoveries confirm that racial classification is only skin deep, and that human beings belong to one human race. Moreover, scientists have discovered that people of different “racial groups” can share more in common in terms of genetic composition than the people of the same racial groups. Modern science has eliminated the significance of race in our understanding of society and people. Despite the concept of race being a social construction, the power behind it cannot be underestimated.<br />
The effect of historical racism is palpable. Globally, racism was the overriding reason for the spread of European civilization, slavery, and the colonization of Asia, Africa, and Latin America. In Africa, racism was the reason behind 60 years of conflict between black southern Sudanese and the Arabic north. The Tutsi and Hutu conflict in Rwanda that led to the death of one million people is yet another significant consequence of racism. Belgium’s treatment of Tutsi as runaway Caucasians ignited much resentment from the Hutu majority. With the combination of discriminative politics and income inequality, a perfect recipe for conflict was bred. In South Africa, racism was  institutionalized in the form of apartheid. Racial segregation became a state policy in South Africa. Even though the African Bantus constituted 70 percent of the population, they had no representation in parliament and were treated as second-class citizens in their own county. South Africans lived in this arrangement until 1994. In the settler colonies of Australia, North America, and New Zealand, racism led to the extermination of millions of the native people. The US provided limited rights to African Americans until 1960s even though they boasted of a constitution premised on freedom and equality.<br />
Granted, the subject of racism is a sensitive one. For this reason, some people feel uncomfortable talking about racial issues. Nonetheless, in order to completely wipe out racism, there is a need for increased dialogue and consciousness. While it is easy to hold on to grudges and to blame each other, it is difficult for the world to progress under a racially charged environment. If the world is to realize a better future, the citizens of the world have to embrace the reality of a multiracial world. Focus should be placed on corrective measures as opposed to victimization and blame. Where necessary, there should be state engineered support systems aimed at correcting historical injustices. To bring home the discourse on racism, I will use Principia College as a case study.<br />
Even though Principia College is a small society compared to American society at large, it provides a platform from which we can discuss racial issues. As a small college cohort with Christian Scientists, Principia College has been an example of racial harmony and societal equality. With over twenty percent of the student body being international students, Principia College can boast of being a small United Nations. Many cultures are represented at the College. Our Speaker series program brings speakers from around the world to our campus, helping our community members view the world as a global village. While this could be a big achievement for a small college like Principia, our journey toward racial harmony is not over. This journey has not been a rosy one. Before the 1960s, Principia College was only a white man’s world. Sociology professor Billy Miller is the only black professor at the college and was the first black student at Principia. The following years witnessed an increase in the number of blacks and minorities on campus. By 2008, almost 15 percent of Principia students were black. Interestingly, 95 percent of the black students were from Africa. One can only guess why African American students have shied away from enrolling at Principia.<br />
First, Christian Science as a religion is based on high levels of reading and comprehension. Historically, African Americans have been denied access to education for political and social reasons. Without effective education, the connection with the books is lost. So is the love for reading.  A religion that is heavily based on constant study and reading would therefore not be so appealing to an uneducated African American. In contrast, African students populate Principia College because of the African culture’s strong emphasis on education. For many Africans, education is the way out of poverty. Families and community put great value on the education of a child as a means of upward social mobility. The generous financial aid offered by Principia College makes it affordable for African students to acquire an education at the college.<br />
Second, African Americans might be few at Principia College because of the school’s location. The African American population is mostly urban. Many live in the cities and in neighborhoods surrounding the city. A school situated in the middle of nowhere (almost one hour from the city) limits its access to the urban African Americans. If Principia was located in the city of St. Louis, maybe there would be more African American students attending. For Africans, the location of the school does not matter as much. Again, state bureaucracy upon arriving in the United States regarding visa issues and school transfers make it difficult to transfer from one school to another. Coupled with the African society’s perception of a US education as a sign of success, African students opt to stay in Principia.<br />
Even with the vibrant presence of African students at the college, Principia has not escaped the curse of racism. While incidences of racism are few and subtle compared to other colleges, the very fact that they happen at the college illustrates that the college is not immune to racism. One aspect of racism that occurs a lot at the college is subconscious racism. For example, looking at the list of speakers that come from Africa, one can almost see a trend that the speakers were either victims of violence and war, or are advocates for such issues. While these are critical issues in Africa, it does not help to have only one image of a place depicted every time. The image of Africa presented by the speakers is that of a violent and unstable continent. From Rose Mapendo (Congolese genocide survivor) to Emmanuel Jal (former child soldier), to Betty Bugombe (peace mediator in northern Uganda), all recent speakers have been victims of violence and war. To an outsider, the message is clear: Africa is full of conflict! There are so many potential speakers that could tell stories of victories for Africa, such as athletes, politicians, artists, scholars, and more. I cannot deny the good intentions of the panel selecting the speakers. However, a critical analysis of the speaker series will reveal a subconscious thought of Africa as a continent prone to war and turmoil .<br />
Racism also manifests itself in the Dining Room at Principia College. Any visitor at the college would be quick to notice the level of segregation at the dining table. Most of the time black students sit together, Latino students sit together, and white students sit together, usually separated into separate sections of the Dining Room. It would be easy to assume that black students speak one language and therefore they are inclined to sit together so that they can speak their language. This argument is invalid for two reasons. For one, African American students have joined the African table. This means that the language spoken at the table must be English. African-American students would not continually sit at a table where only foreign languages are spoken. Secondly, Africans do not speak one language. While it is true that the majority of international students from Africa are Kenyans, and Kenyans speak Swahili, it is not true that they will speak Swahili at a table where Ghanaians and Zambians are present. The common language here would be English.<br />
What is happening at Principia College is not an outright form of racial prejudice or racism. Rather, it is the result of strong ethnic identity coupled with color consciousness. Students are treated with the same rules and given the same opportunities. However, the same students intentionally choose to segregate themselves along racial lines. There is little that the school can do to change this. This is a matter of personal choice. As long as no one is hurt, there is no problem. What Principia can do is incorporate an encompassing understanding of different cultures, particularly Africa. I think this will do a great deal in challenging the stereotype that Africa is a negative place and that nothing good except music comes out of it.</p>
<p>Sincerely,</p>
<p>Ubba&nbsp;Kodero</p>
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		<title>Letter from the Middle&#160;East</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2011/03/04/letter-from-the-middle-east/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2011/03/04/letter-from-the-middle-east/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2011 06:09:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Warren Curkendall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=6031</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear&#160;Editor, It has been so fun working to prayerfully support Principia while in the Middle East this past winter! One of my favorite ways to do so is through drawing inspiration from Education at the Principia. Each day here, I&#8217;ve read one article and have been so inspired by the fresh ideas on both education [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;Editor,</p>
<p>It has been so fun working to prayerfully support Principia while in the Middle East this past winter! One of my favorite ways to do so is through drawing inspiration from <em>Education at the Principia</em>. Each day here, I&#8217;ve read one article and have been so inspired by the fresh ideas on both education and Principle. On many occasions, the articles I&#8217;ve read have directly correlated with what I&#8217;ve been praying about. For example, one morning I read, &#8220;[Peace] is the result of overcoming selfishness, impatience, anger, envy, hatred, covetousness, and pride, and replacing them by love to God and all mankind. If we would help to end war among nations, we must learn to subdue a warlike spirit in our own consciousness. We must learn to love our fellowman and to see in him our brother. Are we not all children of one heavenly Father?&#8230;&#8221; (p. 58). This quote fit so perfectly because our group had been talking about peace both within and&nbsp;without.</p>
<p>We all received a copy of E.A.P. during prefall, which is such a great gift – so many phenomenal articles by Principia&#8217;s founder Mary Kimball Morgan. Not only is it important to be doing our individual daily work, but also supporting Principia as well. What a unique opportunity we have to be blessed with 30 minutes set aside each day to do so – together with the entire community! As the quarter is drawing to a close, I love working with the article &#8220;Spiritually Lighthearted.&#8221; I especially like the quote: &#8220;God would not give you something to do and fail to give you the wisdom, strength, and grace necessary to accomplish it. He does not demand of us what He does not equip us to do. Then we should go about our work confidently and joyously, grateful for every opportunity to serve God and mankind&#8221; (p.&nbsp;222).</p>
<p>E.A.P. is such a powerful tool, which only helps to enrich our experience, whether at Prin or abroad. Have a wonderfully inspired end of the&nbsp;quarter!</p>
<p>Sincerely,<br />
Heather Libbe</p>
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		<title>Letter to the&#160;editor</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2011/02/04/letter-to-the-editor-4/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2011/02/04/letter-to-the-editor-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 16:58:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jessica.dunlap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=5698</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear&#160;Editor, I was delighted to have stumbled upon your article on my first visit to the Pilot online. I had no idea that current students raised these kinds of issues and were at least tolerated by the administration when they did. I graduated in the sixties, and any discussion of racism, sexism or homophobia was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;Editor,</p>
<p>I was delighted to have stumbled upon your article on my first visit to the Pilot online. I had no idea that current students raised these kinds of issues and were at least tolerated by the administration when they did. I graduated in the sixties, and any discussion of racism, sexism or homophobia was taboo except by the &#8220;powers that were&#8221; behind closed doors. Even raising one of those issues in my time would have been seen as subversive to both Principia and Christian Science,&nbsp;itself.</p>
<p>I was a &#8220;lifelong&#8221; Principian, having started at age three in preschool and graduated from college 20 years later. My mother worked in the Patrons&#8217; Office, which was then Principia&#8217;s PR and fundraising arm aimed at&nbsp;non-alumni.</p>
<p>I remember in 1956 I was in seventh grade and in the basement of the old Lower/Middle School building on the Page and Belt campus. I heard my mom mention that the Admissions office was in a quandary because an African-American had applied for admission. Of course she didn&#8217;t say African-American, and I can&#8217;t remember for sure whether she said Negro or colored person, the two terms usually used back then. My mother did not make a big issue over the application, but I do remember that she said the administration was worried about what to do because admitting the &#8220;colored&#8221; student would probably lead to the withdrawal of Southern white students and loss of contributions from the Southerners. She never mentioned Principle, and I&#8217;m sure she would have if anyone in the school administration had been concerned about it. It was obvious their concerns were enrollment and money. I do not know what excuse was used to deny the application, but no African-American had been admitted more than 10 years later, and no one ever brought up the subject in public in those&nbsp;years.</p>
<p>I joined the NAACP and ACLU in the early sixties. One of my student jobs on campus was in the receiving office where I sorted mail. No one else got mail from either group, so I know I was the only Elsah campus member of either group. Principia as an institution and community was never a leader or supporter of civil rights or liberties. While the administration might have said they encouraged independent thinking, the only independent thinking they recognized was thinking that led to the accepted conclusions they had already arrived at. Arriving at different conclusions would have been dismissed out of hand as either subversive or heretical, and instead of any open discussion, all such &#8220;problems&#8221; were hushed up and swept under the&nbsp;rug.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s good to know you can openly raise these issues today. As far as I know, Principia has never dealt with its racist and sexist past, if those issues are indeed in the past. I always found it ironic that a school founded by a woman to support a religion founded by a woman paid the women who worked there so much less than the men who were often mere figureheads in offices where the women did almost all the work. I wish Principia would look at its past, both good and bad, and admit its mistakes as well as glory in its right&nbsp;moves.</p>
<p>Sincerely,</p>
<p>David&nbsp;Winsby</p>
<p>College Class&nbsp;1965</p>
<p>Letter to the editor in response to &#8220;Chronicle of a gay rights&nbsp;activist&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Letter to the&#160;editor</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2011/02/04/letter-to-the-editor-3/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2011/02/04/letter-to-the-editor-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 16:58:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ken Baughman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=5682</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear&#160;editor, While there is an aspect of the social life for students at Principia that is not living up to the standards set forth and agreed to by the members of our community, there is also an aspect of the educational environment that is lacking in meeting the standards needed for this institution to fulfill [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;editor,</p>
<p>While there is an aspect of the social life for students at Principia that is not living up to the standards set forth and agreed to by the members of our community, there is also an aspect of the educational environment that is lacking in meeting the standards needed for this institution to fulfill its purpose. Mrs. Morgan made it very clear that her expectation was that the level of standards within this community would be far higher than those of any other college or university. Without those high standards set, maintained, and executed, this institution would not be able to produce the healers that the world so badly&nbsp;needs.</p>
<p>I feel there is a lack of standards within the classroom. The fact that students show up late, text in class, are on Facebook in class, fall asleep in class, and are not intellectually engaged in their studies is unacceptable. While it may seem that these are actions that would put the blame on the student, there is an evident role that the teacher must play in setting, maintaining, and enforcing standards that create an educational environment that will be productive for everyone. As Mrs. Morgan says in <em>Education at The Principia</em>, “When the pursuit of knowledge becomes a joy because the desire has been awakened to know more, to broaden the outlook; when the classroom is found to be the place where ignorance may be healed, children will be eager to uncover what they do not know, that knowledge may take the place of ignorance.” This is a status that we need to strive harder to achieve within our academic community.  Although the steps that it would take to make the educational environment in the classroom more productive are uncomfortable, Mrs. Morgan illustrated that “Education is that which means the unfolding of individual capabilities along all right lines, physical, mental, moral, and spiritual.” This unfolding of character, which Principia stands strongly upon, comes from the dissolving of impurities within our&nbsp;habits.</p>
<p>We shouldn’t be afraid to face the problems that we have at hand. A common argument I hear is that facing the issue will decline our numbers. I’m confident that, while addressing the issue may in fact decline the numbers of Principia, it will strengthen the quality of our community. I feel that we have allowed the quality of our community to reach a point, both socially and academically, where those students of good character and quality are leaving because they don’t feel motivated and intellectually challenged by the educational environment and are displeased with the social&nbsp;environment.</p>
<p>I’m the first to admit that I’m not perfect and I have fallen victim to the trap of the animal magnetism that has swallowed our ability to live up to our high standards, but I’m exhausted by the lack of humility to stand up and be honest. A man that identifies a problem and discusses it in his daily conversation in a complaining manner, but doesn’t have the courage to stand up to make an effective change, has made no difference in reaching the solution. Rather, he has only compounded the problem. I desire a change that requires an equal effort of both the faculty to set and enforce expectations and of the student body to rise to the occasion and meet those standards. An open conversation about the problems we have can only open the door to a brighter tomorrow. As Mrs. Eddy says on page 10 of <em>Science and Health</em>, “Seeking is not sufficient.  It is striving that enables us to enter. Spiritual attainments open the door to a higher understanding of the divine&nbsp;Life.”</p>
<p>Sincerely,</p>
<p>Eric&nbsp;Pagett</p>
<p>Junior</p>
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		<title>Letter: Colin&#160;Treworgy</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2010/05/14/letter-to-the-editors-3/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2010/05/14/letter-to-the-editors-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 05:15:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor in Chief</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Letter to the editors]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=3990</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear Editors,
The May 1, 2010 Principia Pilot contained several letters responding to the recent article regarding the use of medicine by Christian Scientists.  I appreciate the ideas shared in all of the letters as well as the original article and the efforts of the authors to share their inspiration.  I thought it would be helpful to our community's consideration of this important issue to note that some of the letters made statements about Christian Science and medicine that are, upon closer examination, not as clear-cut as the writers present them to be.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;Editors,</p>
<p>The May 1, 2010 Principia Pilot contained several letters responding to the recent article regarding the use of medicine by Christian Scientists.  I appreciate the ideas shared in all of the letters as well as the original article and the efforts of the authors to share their inspiration.  I thought it would be helpful to our community&#8217;s consideration of this important issue to note that some of the letters made statements about Christian Science and medicine that are, upon closer examination, not as clear-cut as the writers present them to&nbsp;be.</p>
<p>The letter from Jervis DiCicco stated that, &#8220;To believe that God¬ – whom we know to be omnipotent – would direct us to another power does not stand up to logic.&#8221;  Although this statement is logically true (since there is no other power that God could know or direct us to), it is incorrect to conclude from this statement that the sincere prayers of a student of Christian Scientist could never lead them to temporarily use medical means to relieve a physical problem.  Mary Baker Eddy leaves the door open for this possibility when she writes in Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures: &#8220;If Christian Scientists ever fail to receive aid from other Scientists, – their brethren upon whom they may call, – God will still guide them into the right use of temporary and eternal means&#8221; (444:10). Eddy does not elaborate on what she means by &#8220;temporary and eternal means,&#8221; but nowhere in her writings does she categorically rule out medical&nbsp;means.</p>
<p>DiCicco also asks the rhetorical question, &#8220;Would Mrs. Eddy prescribe medical treatment?&#8221;, implying that she would not.  In fact, Eddy does prescribe medical treatment on page 464 of Science and Health, where she describes a general situation where a Christian Scientist could call for an injection to temporarily relieve&nbsp;pain.</p>
<p>Another letter, from Louise Kingsbery, asks the rhetorical question: &#8220;Does God ever turn us to matter?&#8221;  One only need point to the stories of the Children of Israel in the wilderness getting water from the rock and relying on the appearance of manna every morning for food to conclude that yes, in this human experience our prayers do turn us to solutions involving matter.  Even Jesus, when confronted with the need to feed the multitude, did not exclude matter from the solution.  While demonstrating his dominion over matter with his ingenious menu of five loaves and two fishes, he also met the human need of those in the multitude that believed they required something tangible to assuage their&nbsp;hunger.</p>
<p>Kingsbery also asks &#8220;Are we being obedient to deviate from pure metaphysics?&#8221;  Eddy reassures her readers that in this human experience  there are occasions where deviations from pure metaphysics are wise.  Regarding the wisdom of a person exposing himself to situations that could result in physical harm, she writes, &#8220;Until one is able to prevent bad results, he should avoid their occasion&#8221; (S&amp;H&nbsp;329:16).</p>
<p>My point is that the human footsteps in the practice of Christian Science are not as prescribed and rigid as some might believe, and that each individual should be free to follow whatever course their inspiration leads without others labeling or judging the purity of their practice of Christian&nbsp;Science.</p>
<p>Colin Treworgy, Principia&nbsp;alumnus</p>
<p>Creve Coeur,&nbsp;MO</p>
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		<title>Letter: Dick&#160;Davenport</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2010/05/14/letter-to-the-editors-2/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2010/05/14/letter-to-the-editors-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 05:14:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor in Chief</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Letters to the editor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=3988</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a Principian I cherish my experiences with healing through prayer, without medical means, as sacred to my spiritual growth. My Christian Science practice has included raising four children, all of whom have attended Principia, and a public practice as a military chaplain representing The Mother Church where instances of healing through prayer alone were very much under the scrutiny of the military medical establishment. As Dean of Students at the College I saw numerous Principia individuals and families wrestle with the issues most recently discussed in The Pilot as to whether or not God could be felt at work through a range of healthcare choices. For me, I have found great clarity on page 444 of Science and Health.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;Editor,</p>
<p>As a Principian I cherish my experiences with healing through prayer, without medical means, as sacred to my spiritual growth. My Christian Science practice has included raising four children, all of whom have attended Principia, and a public practice as a military chaplain representing The Mother Church where instances of healing through prayer alone were very much under the scrutiny of the military medical establishment. As Dean of Students at the College I saw numerous Principia individuals and families wrestle with the issues most recently discussed in <em>The Pilot</em> as to whether or not God could be felt at work through a range of healthcare choices. For me, I have found great clarity on page 444 of <em>Science and&nbsp;Health</em>.</p>
<p><em>If Christian Scientists ever fail to receive aid from other Scientists…God will still guide them into the right use of temporary and eternal&nbsp;means.</em></p>
<p>It would appear that Mrs. Eddy expected God to be involved in the right use of temporary means. That might include the selection of a good physician. How could a Principian who strives to feel God’s direction in every area of his or her life leave that relationship with God out of such an important decision? Would we call prayer involving a medical decision a Christian Science treatment? No. Nor would we “mix” medicine and Christian Science treatment in the healing of the same specific “claim”. But while Christian Science treatment is powerful, for the Principian it is just one particular form of prayer. Mrs. Eddy’s hymns hint at the variety of her own prayer life – prayers of petition, thanksgiving, praise, even intercession are all there in the&nbsp;hymnal.</p>
<p>We may also want to check that our sense of prayer hasn’t become parochial, as if healings were only happening in our denominational practices. To speak as if the operation of the Comforter is limited to one form of prayer (Christian Science treatment) is to curtail the working of the Holy Spirit as well as to diminish the spiritual life of our non-CS  Principia workers and neighbors…and more of our fellow Principians than we may be aware of. It is not that God knows of doctors – or practitioners for that matter &#8212; but that through the office of the Christ God effectively touches the need of individuals right where they are and with what their heart, family and life situation, and spiritual readiness may require. God is so generous in Her means and methods and, as evidenced through the example of Jesus, beautifully able to meet people in a tangible expression that they can presently grasp and feel…we call that&nbsp;grace.</p>
<p>In John’s gospel Jesus’ last discussion with Peter tries to get Peter to reflect on a higher form of love for him. Jesus asks him twice if he loves him this way and Peter responds (in New Testament Greek) with a lesser form of love. The third time Jesus asks him he uses the form of love Peter can presently embrace. As the story of Acts reveals, God doesn’t quit working with Peter on how to love. But on the beach that resurrection morning God, through Christ, reaches Peter where he&nbsp;is.</p>
<p>Mary Baker Eddy called a doctor to administer pain-reducing injections at various times. Reducing the symptom of pain so that she could mentally treat the illness would seem to be both distinct from but also practically related to her ability to practice Christian Science in those circumstances. Who would we be to judge otherwise? Mrs. Eddy’s use of that medicine would bar her from being accepted into membership at the majority of Christian Science branch churches today. Were she here today, given that she didn’t attend church and wasn’t a church member in her day, and used pain-reducing medicine on occasion, would Mary Baker Eddy be able to work at or even attend&nbsp;Principia?</p>
<p>I love Principia, but we could be more rigorous in distinguishing patterns of our accumulated culture and tradition from the authority of Mary Baker Eddy’s teachings. She twice said to the same audience within 12 months that we should only follow her as far as she followed Christ (<em>Message to The Mother Church 1901 </em>and<em>1902</em>). Rooted in her teachings and her life example is Christ’s compassion that would never wish any Principian to feel him or her self without God when making what are often the most difficult decisions of one’s life. God’s healing power has been widely experienced in all manner of circumstances, including those that many Principians might tend to see as quite different from their own practice, perhaps even spiritually diluted if not&nbsp;polluted.</p>
<p>The Jewish culture of early Christianity also struggled with this idea of whether living faithful to Christ could only occur within traditional parameters deemed as sacred and pure. By the end of the first century the leading definition of Jesus’ mission and teachings was no longer in the hands of this culture. The Holy Spirit had given the interpretation and promulgation of Christ’s Christianity to others (Gentiles in the Greek world). These people were no less flawed, but they were considerably more open to the varied ways in which individuals and communities might grow spiritually in following Christ.  Are there lessons in this for us as we search to define, for ourselves and for the world, what it means to be a Christian Scientist…or a Principian? I recommend Matt 25:31-46 and <em>Miscellaneous Writings</em> 107 as starting points. Blessings to all my Principia&nbsp;family!</p>
<p>Dick Davenport&nbsp;C’76</p>
<p>Dean of Students&nbsp;1996-2002</p>
<p>This letter appeared in abridged form in the print edition of this issue of the <em>Pilot.</em><em>&nbsp;</em></p>
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		<title>Letter: Jon&#160;Larson</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2010/04/30/letter-jon-larson/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2010/04/30/letter-jon-larson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 05:31:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor in Chief</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christian Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=3960</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The article "Health Care Issues at Prin" recommends that Christian Scientists pray to God for guidance, listen for "the still small voice," and then be obedient to God’s direction when faced with a claim of disease that does not respond to C.S. treatment. The article is at odds with the widespread belief in the C.S. movement that if one just sticks with C.S., one will eventually get a healing.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The article &#8220;Health Care Issues at Prin&#8221; recommends that Christian Scientists pray to God for guidance, listen for &#8220;the still small voice,&#8221; and then be obedient to God’s direction when faced with a claim of disease that does not respond to C.S. treatment. The article is at odds with the widespread belief in the C.S. movement that if one just sticks with C.S., one will eventually get a&nbsp;healing.</p>
<p>There is a tendency for human beings to establish pre-determined human rules for dealing with a situation so that they don’t have to go through the perhaps time-consuming and agonizing process of praying to God, listening for God’s answer, and then being obedient to God, no matter what their human will is. It is so much easier to leave God out of one’s decision-making process and just follow the &#8220;traditions of our fathers&#8221; in the C.S. movement, traditions which did not come to us from Mary Baker Eddy or God, but which we humans came up with in the approximately 100 years since the passing of Mrs.&nbsp;Eddy.</p>
<p>Jon&nbsp;Larson</p>
<p>Adult Summer Sessioner for 13&nbsp;years</p>
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		<title>Letter: Rigel&#160;Valentine</title>
		<link>http://principiapilot.org/2010/04/30/letter-rigel-valentine/</link>
		<comments>http://principiapilot.org/2010/04/30/letter-rigel-valentine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 05:30:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor in Chief</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Letters to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christian Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://principiapilot.org/?p=3958</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I want to express my appreciation for Michael Booth's article in the last issue of the Pilot. I feel that the issues addressed in this article reflect the feelings of many individuals of the community. For me, the greatest learning occurs when I encounter different thoughts.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear&nbsp;Editor,</p>
<p>I want to express my appreciation for Michael Booth&#8217;s article in the last issue of the <em>Pilot</em>. I feel that the issues addressed in this article reflect the feelings of many individuals of the community. For me, the greatest learning occurs when I encounter different&nbsp;thoughts.</p>
<p>I feel that a forced homogenization of thought is created through limiting our community. Personally, I feel that this school can potentially produce copious amounts of healing. By claiming that our personal beliefs are the only accurate ones, we are restricting the natural progression of thought. This barricade makes us feel safe, but it is holding us back. I am not suggesting that we allow non-Christian Scientists into our community, but merely think twice before barring fellow Christian Scientists from&nbsp;it.</p>
<p>Thank&nbsp;you,</p>
<p>Rigel&nbsp;Valentine</p>
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